Practice incorporated!

Today, I officially incorporated our practice online. Each state has their own procedure on how to form a company. Cost $300. When a company is formed, you get what's called a Certificate of Formation. Hang onto this, because it serves as a "birth certificate" of your company.

I advise all optometrists (and other professionals) to form a PLLC. My corporate name is "[Last Name] Family Eye Care, PLLC." I will likely take the S-corp election when I file my taxes. BUT, remember to consult your CPA and attorney regarding tax implications and record keeping rules. In some cases it is advantageous to start off as a sole proprietor, but a pain-in-the-ass to switch to a corporation down the road when you are established. I don't want to go into explicit detail of piercing the corporate veil, etc.. but Google should also help.

This is a good primer on the differences between companies: http://www.themoneyalert.com/Corp-Entity-Table.html

Next, I am applying for an EIN. Think of this as a social security number for your business. It's how the IRS keeps track of you. Luckily, you can apply for this online:
http://www.irs.gov/businesses/small/article/0,,id=102767,00.html

Once you've got the above two steps complete, you're good to go! Congratulations, you have completed the first step to the American dream... you own your own business.